Saturday, April 25, 2026

A Different Mirror: A History of Multicultural America : Takaki, Ronald: Amazon.com.au: Books

A Different Mirror: A History of Multicultural America : Takaki, Ronald: Amazon.com.au: Books

Kindle$9.91
Audiobook1 CreditAvailable instantly
Hardcover$66.47

Paperback$27.47




Ronald TakakiRonald Takaki
Follow


A Different Mirror: A History of Multicultural America Paperback – 8 December 2008
by Ronald Takaki (Author)
4.6 4.6 out of 5 stars (1,808)

Upon its first publication, A Different Mirror was hailed by critics and academics as a dramatic retelling of America's past. Beginning with the colonisation of the New World, it recounted the history of America in the voice of the non-Anglo peoples of the United States - Native Americans, African Americans, Jews, Irish Americans, Asian Americans, Latinos and others - groups who helped create this country's rich mosaic culture.

Now, Ronald Takaki has revised his landmark work and made it even more relevant and important. Among the new additions to the book are: -The role of black soldiers in preserving the Union -The history of Chinese Americans from 1900-1941- An investigation into the hot-button issue of 'illegal' immigrants from Mexico - A look at the sudden visibility of Muslim refugees from Afghanistan.
===

Customer reviews
4.6 out of 5 stars
4.6 out of 5
1,808 global ratings
5 star
78%
4 star
12%
3 star
6%
2 star
1%
1 star
3%
A Different Mirror: A History of Multicultural America
A Different Mirror: A History of Multicultural America
byRonald Takaki
Format: Paperback Change
Write a review
How are ratings calculated?
See All Buying Options
Search customer reviews
Search
Sort by
Sort by reviews type
Top reviews
Top reviews
Filter by
Filter by reviewer type
All reviewers
All reviewers
Filter by star count
All stars
All stars
Filter by variant type
All variants
All variants
Filter by media type
Text, image, video
Text, image, video
260 customer reviews
Translated by Amazon
See original
From Australia
There are 0 reviews from Australia
From other countries

mimi1990
5.0 out of 5 stars A very instructive book
Reviewed in France on 5 February 2013
Format: HardcoverVerified Purchase
Very interesting book. Ronald Takaki gives us a modern vision of the United States through the historical episodes of each racial group and at the same time justifies American multiculturalism in a precise and detailed way. I highly recommend it!
Report
Translated from French by Amazon
See original ·Report translation

TITI
5.0 out of 5 stars Five Stars
Reviewed in the United Kingdom on 23 July 2016
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
Satisfactory
Report

John W. Cowan
5.0 out of 5 stars Five Stars
Reviewed in the United States on 21 February 2017
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
Ronald Takaki is an Emeritus Professor at the University of California. He is a major writer in the field of Ethnic Studies . A Different Mirror is 445 pages of rather small text, so doing more than hinting at its contents is impossible.

Before reading A Different Mirror I saw our nation’s history as the story of the advance of civilization. “Civilization” being the version of civilization that was developed in England and passed on through our Declaration of Independence and Constitution and the culture of freedom surrounding it. Now I have an awareness of the equal contribution of other streams some already here, and some also from across the seas. And I am deeply aware of the suffering of these peoples in this process.

Takaki starts with the Irish. The English began thumping on them first when as England and Ireland they were neighbors. With ample help from the English the Irish were impoverished. To escape starvation they boarded the boats, came over here, to do the work of the bestial, stupid, filthy underclass. From that point they built themselves into powerful, knowledgeable and wealthy members of the white system. From my childhood to my adulthood the Irish in my family did not stop being a competitive minority under-class until Jack Kennedy became president. On that day we arrived as members of the white power structure.

While the Irish are described well in Takaki’s history, their fellow whites less so., For instance the Swedes are served not at all, nor the Germans, nor the French, , and just a dab at the Italians This is not a complaint. Even a big book has limits.

After the Irish story comes the tragic tale of the stealing of Indian land. The removal of whole native peoples en mass from the lands they had possessed for generations. This attempt at genocide was based on two very disputable “facts.” First the Indians were ignorant savages, and second, they did not need the land since they were not farming it. Until the 1970s we made the practice of Native American religion a crime, destroying their culture .

Takaki covers the story of the Blacks from slavery to Martin Luther King and close to today. No surprises there if you are following the copious coverage of that history in the media, but he squeezes a lot of African American history into these pages. I realized my own narrowness in thinking of racial history as being a Black and White story. Not at all. It is much broader and much worse than that.

The battle of the Alamo looks much less heroic when I realize that it occurred well within the boundaries of Mexico. (A 2017 joke: The Mexicans will pay for a wall on the border if we give them back California.) The Mexicans did not have to migrate to the United States. We moved the lines, and then they were in the United States, but without property rights, in a foreign culture, vulnerable and victimized.

The Chinese arrived to build the railroads from West to East, as the Irish were building them from East to West. Tough work. Single men came first and families later. The Chinese were being pressured by the spreading British Empire on their East to cross the seas and join and collide with the same culture in our West

The Japanese are followed from their arrival in fruitless pursuit of gold (hills of it they had heard) through World War Two where while young male Japanese Americans were grudgingly allowed to fight on the European front, their families were interned in what can only be called prison camps to prevent any possible seditious activity. (None of which ever appeared.)

In Different Mirrors I first discovered that President Roosevelt turned back to certain death in Germany a ship full of Jews trying to escape Hitler. Worse, he did it because the polls showed that ninety percent of United States citizens wanted him to do precisely that.

What I gained from this book is a deep and specific sense of the terrible cost those other than the founders have paid for a seat at the American table.

Does your picture of how we all got here need tuning as badly as mine? Ronald Takaki is a compelling storyteller. Because of that this is about as easy a lesson as anyone can make it.
Report

Nitenday
5.0 out of 5 stars Great product!
Reviewed in the United States on 26 January 2026
Verified Purchase
This book is an eye-opening look at American history through the perspectives of diverse ethnic and racial groups. Takaki combines personal stories, letters, and historical analysis to show how each group contributed to the nation while facing discrimination. It’s insightful, thought-provoking, and challenges the traditional narrative of U.S. history.
Report

Jenny
5.0 out of 5 stars Great Quality
Reviewed in the United States on 11 February 2026
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
Amazing quality for the price, although used, came with a little gift card too! Thank you.
Report

JS
4.0 out of 5 stars A Must Read
Reviewed in the United States on 10 October 2024
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
No matter what nationality you are, this is a must read, but especially for every American.
My only complaint about the book is that I bought it used and it was in great condition - but WHY must the seller plaster it with “USED” stickers all over that can’t easily be removed?!? SO ANNOYING.
Report

Cassandra Strand
5.0 out of 5 stars Great book
Reviewed in the United States on 15 March 2017
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
I first read this in college as an assigned reading but I really liked it. I do love history books but I've never cared much about American history. To be honest once we're not talking about ancient Native Americans I tend to lose all interest. However, this book is one of the few books that doesn't bore me on the subject. Part of that being that it's not another history from the traditional standpoint book. It's not whitewashing anything and tells us about the many horrific things we've actually done in the country to ethnic minorities and Native peoples. Most books talking about Americanhistory tend to minimize and downplay these elements, acknowledging them only minimally.

I don't know why but for whatever reason I sold this book after I was done with course and regreted doing so for many years later. I finally decided to just buy myself another copy. One of the few things I didn't like about the book was how pretty much every minority was covered except Arabs/Muslims. In the new copy I noticed that it now includes a section on Afghanistan and Afghan refugees towards the end. This is a step closer to bridging that gap in that it does talk about Muslims and 9/11 minimally but I still feel that it lacks Arab/Muslim trials and suffering in the earlier sections of the book. Many Arabs and Muslims have been part of the US for hundreds of years even though it wasn't till the 1880s that they started coming in larger waves. The Irish who came at a similar time got plenty of space in the book but Arabs/Muslims in America are left out for the most part once again from the historical narrative and left only as a modern day newcomer... once again distanced and part of the continuing problem of seeing them as not really Americans and having no shared background in America or American identity.
Report

T. Hooper
5.0 out of 5 stars A Window into the Minority Experience
Reviewed in the United States on 29 July 2009
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
Being someone who is of mixed-racial heritage I found this book to be what I felt was missing from American history classes throughout my public school education. Looking around in any typical American classroom will show you a number of faces from around the world whose experiences are not reflected in the history they are taught.

Ronald Takaki takes an in depth look at the minority experience throughout American history starting with the arrival of European settles and how Native Americans were alienated in their own land down through the immigrant experiences of Afghans escaping the terrors of the war in their home country. Since this book does cover such a wide range of minority experiences, it covers each ethnic group briefly by showing what drove the immigrants to come to America, how they were treated by mainstream society, and how they endured or fought until they were able to gain rights as full citizens. Some of the stories you'll read in this book are heartbreaking as you read about how immigrants fought to protect American freedoms at the same time these freedoms were denied them. Personally, I was moved by the stories of Japanese-Americans who bravely fought in Italy and France during World War II to fight against the despotic and racist Nazi regime at the same time that the American government was keeping their families in internment camps in the desert. Of course Japanese-Americans were not the only minorities to shed their blood for freedom. Members of all races came together to defeat the Nazis. How could America continue to be a racist country when one of the very reasons that America was at war was to protect the freedom of all men. It is no wonder that the chains of racism began to break down after the war. Of course this has been a slow process and there is still much work to be done.

I recommend this book to anyone who would like to learn about a different perspective on American history. I especially recommend this to members of minority groups or to people of mixed racial heritage. Of course as Takaki points out in this book, in the near future everyone is going to be in a minority. What better way to celebrate American diversity than to read this book.
Report

Marisa
5.0 out of 5 stars A Powerful Retelling of America’s Diverse History
Reviewed in the United States on 6 May 2025
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
A Different Mirror is an essential and eye-opening account of American history told through the voices of those often left out of traditional narratives. Ronald Takaki weaves together the experiences of Native Americans, African Americans, Asian Americans, Latinos, and others to present a more inclusive, complex picture of the nation's past. It's well-researched, engaging, and deeply humanizing. This book challenges assumptions and broadens understanding—an important read for anyone seeking a fuller grasp of America's diverse roots and ongoing struggles with identity and justice.
Report

Avtar
5.0 out of 5 stars Good Quality
Reviewed in the United States on 6 November 2025
Verified Purchase
Quick shipment nice package book paper quality good
Report

T. Stilwell
1.0 out of 5 stars inexcusably prejudicial
Reviewed in the United States on 9 June 2012
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
The author is a UC Berkeley professor. As such one would expect a well written historical account of history overlooked when learning American history in primary and secondary school. This isn't it. Not even close. The book reads like the author hosted a contest wherein anyone could submit a story about American history fact or fiction and the author will attempt to weave a tale from their combined efforts. Unfortunately, the tale woven more resembles a patchwork quilt than anything cohesive. Many of the stories entwined are poorly written, incredibly biased and exaggerated and don't stand up to academic scholarship. Chapters are loosely defined around specific ethnic groups and I do mean loosely. Quite often the author scribbles a single sentence for an idea then supports it with clusters of quotes from other sources that contradict each other, tell only one side of a story, name drop individuals without historical reference, quote individuals presumably from the time period without any reference to their influence, goal when speaking or the circumstances of the times or refer to different time periods conveniently disguised by hiding dates for some quotes but not others. Stories are further discredited by the author or the storyteller cited embedding suppositions or offering sweeping generalizations without any supporting evidence. If you want sound bytes from the past, this is one way to get some but whether or not they are true or valid in context or even representative of contemporary thought from historical times is doubtful.

This book is not for the layman. It would do well in a graduate course in the fields of sociology or history because the fact twisting, fact dropping, lack of historical context, date manipulation and random name dropping all require that the reader already be knowledgeable of the histories presented in order to fill in the obvious gaps and contradictions while simultaneously detecting and avoiding the gobs and gobs of horse puckey. I expected better from the UC system. In any case, any respect I had for the author based upon the book reviews and the author's academic career crashed and burned by chapter 4. Incidentally, chapters one and two are horribly written but don't give up there. Other chapters are better organized and written clearer but it is an uneven road you walk to the end of the book.

In fairness to the author, perhaps his secret agenda was to persuade more students to read. Providing 70 pages of references for stories (accurate or not) cited in 443 pages of text is one way to do it. In any case, if you know even basic European, African, and American histories, this is slow going because of the need to pause and double-check the nonsense or refresh your memory regarding the times purported to be addressed. If you don't know these histories, then you will in all likelihood take each section unrelated to your ethnic background as gospel when it merely serves up stereotypes while simultaneously avidly reading sections related to your ethnic background as ..oh I didn't know this.. followed by a glowing review of this book. Please do pause to Google statements whenever they raise doubt because in his haste to include all stories collected, the author didn't mind bending the truth. Understand that I'm not saying events didn't happen, I'm saying that the didn't happen in the way that they are described here. I'm also not saying don't read the book but I am saying turn on your critical thinking cap before reading because what you get to read has not been vetted and filtered for exaggertion, bias or fact, often has been taken out of context and almost always leaves out crucial preliminary facts that place events in a completely different context.

An astute reader will recall that America is referred to as a melting pot for a reason and wonder why so many groups were deliberately left out in the cold or mentioned briefly and disparagingly in passing. I would hazard to guess that representatives from those groups didn't submit stories because what was printed clearly didn't have to be true to be included. Similarly, one might ask why so many groups fleeing religious persecution, war, famine or slavery were not mentioned, were mentioned out of context or were introduced only as the oppressed conveniently overlooking past behavior or contemporary beliefs and attitudes. Again the deliberate lack of scholarship in the organization of this material suggests another agenda entirely. And again one might ask if the new land was discovered, explored and settled by so many peoples, what is up with the fascination with the British? Lastly, I finished the book while harboring these unanswered questions. Why did the author choose to consistently and repeatedly refer to a "white" majority with a devil may care exploitive agenda when clearly well over 75% of its member factions were immigrants or victims of kidnapping or war with no ties to other factions in particular the leaders, willing to distant themselves from the leaders as soon as humanly possible, employed as small lot farmers, servants or factory workers thus lacking any real political or economic power, separated from member factions by religion, language and historical behavior, just as likely to compete or prevent cooperation between other "white" factions as with non "whites" and dying in large percentages due to lack of preparedness (war, disease, famine) or an inability to assimilate fast enough (speak English, get an education)? Why did the author choose to overlook the behaviors of "non-whites" toward each other and themselves? Why did the author choose to describe each encounter as a monolithic "white" force against a monolithic "non-white" force? Is the idea of disagreement, debate or rebellion something that never happened in the past? What about losing a decision to committee or popular vote? What about moving to another colony or state to avoid problems raised by changing legislation? Why did the author choose to overlook death by disease, proxy wars enforced on inhabitants by European conflicts or colonial powers, industrialization and it's initial impact on the factory worker and the general level of education on both sides of each conflict? Why did the author assume that anyone forced to arrive here automatically left all past prejudices and unresolved conflicts in the boat after stepping ashore? Personally, I enjoyed "Lies My Teacher Told Me" better than this book because the author was honest enough to admit that when strangers meet many things happen: some good, some bad, some anticipated, some unexpected, some planned and some surprized and that history doesn't begin with the discovery of a place and the planting of a flag as many ideas and behaviors are inherited from your past and influence current and future outcomes.
Report

jb
3.0 out of 5 stars Omission of facts
Reviewed in the United States on 5 July 2018
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
I will be honest I haven't read the entire book yet. However, as a student of ethnic studies and the Italian-American experience specifically, I looked at the index to see what he had to say about Italian immigrants. I was surprised to see very little reference. Between 1890 and 1950 nearly 3 million Italians emigranted to the U.S. and he only referenced them 11 single times in this book; barely a sentence and sometimes only the word "Italian" in each of them.The first reference on page 344 when he begins to speak of the Japanese internment during WWII, he states that the Japanese were singled out over the Italians and Germans is incorrect. Did he actually read President Roosevelt's Excecutive Order? It clearly included Italians and Germans. While the repercussions for Italians were less compared to the monumental losses of Japanese-Americans, it is worth noting particularly in this type of text. Thousands of Italian-Americans lost their businesses, homes and livelihood in California when their fishing boats and homes were confiscated and they were told to move farther away from the coastline. Hundreds of thousands had to register as enemy aliens (my great aunt included - with 4 sons serving in the Army and Navy) and had to report to the local police if traveling more than 10 miles from home. They were not allowed to own radios, cameras, rifles or flashlights - all were confiscated during routine home inspections. There was a man who two weeks before the executive order was issued and spent his life savings on war bonds. When the order was issued and he was declared an enemy alien, he was so overcome by grief that he hung himself. There is a book chronicling the effect this had on the Italian-American community during and after the war - La Storia Segreta - check it out. It is disheartening to see a book by a prominent ethnic studies scholar which purports to reflect the history of multi-cultural America and leaves out this huge piece of information - not even acknowledging it. I'm sorry I bought this book and wish I could return it, but it's too late.
Report

Sayed J Sadat
5.0 out of 5 stars Only used it while in school
Reviewed in the United States on 26 October 2025
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
Didn’t really used it. But price was good
Report

Keith Wines
4.0 out of 5 stars Two reviews in one
Reviewed in the United States on 20 December 2020
Format: KindleVerified Purchase
My first review offers a somewhat personal story. My wife graduated high school in 1990 and was not able to attend UNLV as she planned, life happens. We met in 2010, married in 2014 and after expressing her desire to find a new, more stable career I urged her to consider going for her college degree. She researched what she wanted for a new career, applied and was accepted at a local university. One of her first classes was Multicultural History, and this was the main textbook. She wasn't a big reader and was intimidated by the thickness of this book. But as she read this, she developed a major appreciation for the complex history of culture and enjoys history now. So if this book can convert my wife to a history reader, it receives kudos from her.
Second review is much shorter. I come from European decendency and honestly had little interest of the true American History. My eyes are open, and my desire to learn- and understand - the true nature of American culture has opened my reading genre to a beautiful world.
Report

Joe Santana
5.0 out of 5 stars An Informative Historical Look at the Roots of Modern Day Unconscious Biases in America
Reviewed in the United States on 1 February 2013
Format: KindleVerified Purchase
This book is an excellent source of information for people who want to round out their understanding of USA history with untold stories from the perspective of those who are seldom heard. Is it biased as other reviewers claim? Yes absolutely, but so is every other book written on American history since we and all these writers are humans and therefore inherently biased. This work essentially gives a third side to what is often presented as an equally biased two dimensional story with the Christian Anglo-European settlers as the completely untarnished heroes taking on savage natives and the paternalistic burden of caring for those so-called less civilized child-like people who are made to serve them. This book does not, in my opinion, take away from the bravery of these settlers and those among them who pushed west. It does provide, however, another important angle of insight into the human beings behind the caricatures. The only thing that I can think of that would have made this book even better is a more rounded presentation of all people characterized as the victims (They too certainly have more than one side). Overall, I believe the greatest value this book offers is a better understanding of the origins of certain unconscious biases held by all of us about race, religion, ethnicity and a host of other topics that still persist in our culture today.
Report

Sean D. O'Brien
5.0 out of 5 stars This is an amazing body of research, beautifully told.
Reviewed in the United States on 7 December 2019
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
If you think you understand American culture today, think again. Professor Takaki's thorough research into the history of immigration in America, from the first arrival of Europeans to today, is an essential body of work. He never comes right out and says them, but inescapable truths emerge. From the beginning, America has used a race-based immigration policy to divide the working class in order to keep labor cheap. He never comes out and says it, but that is my take-away from this book. Maybe yours will be different. But if you think you have Muslim bans and border crises all figured out. read this book with an open mind, and see where you come out at the end. This book is meticulously researched, well-documented, and beautifully written. It's a must read for those of you who want to think of yourselves as informed citizens, even if you are not a history major.
Sean O'Brien
Report

Tami
5.0 out of 5 stars AMAZING! Look into the lives of immigrants. See history told truer than from school textbooks.
Reviewed in the United States on 20 July 2020
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
I read this book for a college course on culture in education. It covers the stories of Native Americans as well as immigrants including the Blacks, Irish, Mexicans, Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, Afghan, Jewish, and others. The author showed the racism and prejudice that was evident in America throughout history as he organized the book into eras and ethnic groups. The adversities that people of color faced and the idea of white privilege is evident, and they provide room for incredible discussions to take place for the people of today. This book shows some of the ugly realities that traditional American textbooks fail to showcase and share with students. You come to realize while reading how much history you did not know and how disempowering many of the experiences that people had make you feel.
Report

rampant reader
5.0 out of 5 stars Telling it like it is
Reviewed in the United States on 10 March 2003
Verified Purchase
A Different Mirror is just that...a way for the majority culture to see itself. Without placing blame or guilt, Takaki discusses the principal ethnic groups whose roles in history have deeply affected the American experience. This is not to deny the validity of the experiences of other ethnic groups-- each has its unique story to tell. But the invasion of Native America, the enslavement of Africans, the betrayal of Mexicans, and the prejudicial treatment of the other groups mentioned are embedded in our national psyche and have to be exorcised before America as a society can begin to heal and to deal honestly with all of its separate ethnic parts. The "racialization of savagery" and demonizing of ethnic groups are valuable insights about intercultural interaction. A Different Mirror is a required text in my cultural diversity classes, though many students are uncomfortable with some of it, particularly the Mexican American chapters. Making members of the majority culture uncomfortable is part of what makes A Different Mirror effective. We need to be honest about our past so that we can ensure that our future as a multiethnic society makes it possible for all groups to be acknowledged and to contribute to the whole of who America is.
Report

Alexis Alvarez
4.0 out of 5 stars Perfect condition
Reviewed in the United States on 31 May 2024
Verified Purchase
Ordered this for a school assignment and it was not damaged and arrived in good condition!
Report

Shaundra
5.0 out of 5 stars Eyeopening and informative
Reviewed in the United States on 11 October 2024
Format: KindleVerified Purchase
A great read for those who want more history, or those looking to view and understand the United States and its history relative to themselves and others.
Report

Ella Thee Don
5.0 out of 5 stars Great Book
Reviewed in the United States on 9 May 2023
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
This package arrived in great quality and no pages bend or marks. I had to read this book for a class in college and it discussed some amazing point in United States History and how many of the immigrants came to the places from Jews on Ellis Island to Mexicans crossing the board, Japanese being put in camps , wars and even racial inequality. Great book
Report

Benjamin
5.0 out of 5 stars E Pluribus Unum
Reviewed in the United States on 2 December 2016
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
I just finished reading this history of multicultural America, and I just wanted to add my appreciation to Takaki for writing the history of our nation from the point of view of the people who built it and made it as it is.
Finally, a history of the U.S. that speaks the awful truth about the discrimination and horrors so many ethnic groups went through to make America the greatest country on Earth, as it is unfortunately still the case today.
A reading I'd strongly recommend in these times of confusion and hatred, where too many folks tend to forget the challenges and sufferings of Native Americans, African Americans, Irish Americans, Chinese Americans, Japanese Americans, Jewish Americans, Mexican Americans, and so many other groups who came before us.
E pluribus unum ... right?
Report

Kerry Black
5.0 out of 5 stars A wealth of knowledge!
Reviewed in the United States on 10 April 2022
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
I don't think in my 64 yrs of life I've ever read a book so informative. It's just shows how important it is to record the history of America. Some people don't want the truth to be told. Because if the people don't know the past, we're doomed to repeat the mistakes of of the past. But most importantly, we can see the steps we've taken and the steps we need to take to make our world better!
Report

Tara
4.0 out of 5 stars A different history
Reviewed in the United States on 30 March 2012
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
I got this book for a Sociology class I took earlier this year. It is a very good book. It is interesting and it will test what you know about the history of the United States. It is certainly not the history I learned throughout my public education. Yes, this book may seem biased. It does not give you the typical perspective on the history of this country. However, it does accurately portray the history from the viewpoint of minorities in this country. It certainly challenged my viewpoints. I would recommend this book to anyone who wants a fuller picture of American history.
Report

J. Pribe
4.0 out of 5 stars A little bit of history, a whole lot of perspective
Reviewed in the United States on 15 December 2016
Format: KindleVerified Purchase
The book is written simply and to make an impact. Society, culture, ethnicity, and prejudice are all complicated subjects and Takaki weaves them together to explain our differences and provide some common ground. The book is mostly chronological, with particular topics (events or groups of people) separated into their own chapters or sections, so every once in awhile there is a bit of a time shift. I think for most readers Takaki reaches his goal of spreading a little of understanding, patience, and acceptance. America is a tough place, no matter your background, but it is far tougher for some.
Report

John Proctor
5.0 out of 5 stars This is a phenomenal book, even if it's hard to listen to.
Reviewed in the United States on 8 January 2021
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
I thought this book was wonderful. It does an amazing job of identifying both context and history. Studying race in American history is complicated. This book does a really good job of separating history into parts. There are some parts that become statistics heavy, but you have to expect that with any history. I don't think it does as an explicit job as it otherwise might have when it comes to parsing the history of "Whiteness" in America.
Report

G. Ryan
5.0 out of 5 stars Insightful and revealing descriptive studies of the history of multicultural people in America
Reviewed in the United States on 15 July 2016
Format: HardcoverVerified Purchase
I Read Ronald Takaki A Different Mirror for a graduate class in social work. This is an excellent historical studies of many of the multicultural in American that covers slavery, Native American removal from their land to the reservations and history, Irish immigrants as the lower white class, occupation of Mexico, Asians immigration to California and workforce, migrant workers, the story of the sweat shops and garment workers, the Chicano border crossing, Urban blacks, and Nazisms. The book is very descriptive of the struggles and hardships, and people who arrived in America with a dream, and the Native American loosing their way of life and home land This book is very insightful book and one worth keeping.
Report

CarmeloCook
3.0 out of 5 stars 9/11 is an inside government job for profit
Reviewed in the United States on 24 February 2015
Format: KindleVerified Purchase
Just watch the documentaries on 9/11 for different perspectives, the physics of the crash, and how a third tower building 7 just collapsed like a demolishing like all of them were to create the wars we have today. This book deradicalizes the perspectives of people worldwide, like native Americans-- it was genocide. If you wrote this book to satisfy the president of the USA then you succeeded and failed many in exposing the lies of the power structure and how they will do anything to get what they want-- sickness so we are all drugged. There should be more fantasies of the hopes and dreams of all people, I don't know about many things regarding statistics here, but there could have been more about ancient ideologies that gave people different thriving civilizations that they feel they still represent.
Report

Angela Sampson
5.0 out of 5 stars fast service. needed a book for class
Reviewed in the United States on 29 April 2024
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
i ordered used was not brand new but did the job! thank you.
Report

Erica Castro
5.0 out of 5 stars Perfect
Reviewed in the United States on 18 August 2024
Verified Purchase
In great condition!! Like new
Report

Krista Walker
4.0 out of 5 stars College class
Reviewed in the United States on 11 May 2023
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
Bought this for a college class was ok
Report

Yesenia
5.0 out of 5 stars Amazing. Must buy. Worth it. Even if it’s not for class. Cop it
Reviewed in the United States on 28 December 2019
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
This book is amazing. Bought it for class. Takaki speaks to us immigrants and families of immigrants close to our roots. His analysis of immigrants in America and -Americans speaks to our experience. This book is so amazing. My professor said someone asked if they were trying to make them unpatriotic but in true, this book makes us embrace the America built on immigrants because this is, in fact, a country founded by immigrants.
Report

Zerlinda H.
5.0 out of 5 stars Wonderful counter narrative to US History
Reviewed in the United States on 12 August 2023
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
Read this for a history class, really enjoyed the light it sheds on different aspects of U.S. History. It’s eye-opening, enlightening, and sad.
Report

Questor
5.0 out of 5 stars Great text for anyone interested in learning about the other ...
Reviewed in the United States on 6 September 2014
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
Great text for anyone interested in learning about the other multi-cultural / multi-ethnic roots of American society. While some of us may have knowledge about Ellis Island from our ancestors, the stories of non-European immigrants has largely been left out of the picture. Takaki shows connections between historical events and the ethnic groups that were involved but not mentioned in standard accounts. If you enjoy reading Howard Zinn's "People's History of the United States" you should also enjoy "A Different Mirror." Takai, being of Japanese descent tells the history from another perspective which has been ignored.
Report

RR
5.0 out of 5 stars A look at the valuable assets of different immigrant populations in American history
Reviewed in the United States on 1 January 2020
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
I first read this book as a community college instructor over 20 years ago. Not usually a nonfiction history fan, I found A Different Mirror insightful and fascinating and shared it with everyone I knew. My teenagers weren’t all that receptive at the time, but this book was at the top of my daughter’s wish list for her 42nd birthday this year.
Report

Angela
5.0 out of 5 stars Love, love, love this book. Very interesting and informative.
Reviewed in the United States on 30 June 2013
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
I absolutely loved this book. Seriously, I am not a fan of history texts. They are generally dry and I am terrible at remembering things. This book, however, and the way it is written (it's angle) is seriously fantastic. It goes into detail about the many cultures that make up America and the history of this. It is seriously eye-opening! I love the way this book was written. I don't think any single book has taught me so much and has actually gotten me so interested in historical happenings.
Report

Stephen J. Mendonca
5.0 out of 5 stars A Passionate Inquiry into Minority Cultures
Reviewed in the United States on 26 September 2016
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
Ronald Takaki has given us a rare survey of American history through the lens of multicultural dynamics. Students get a well-documented narrative together with a passionate inquiry into the evolution of America's minority cultures. The overarching purpose of the book is to understand, appreciate, and celebrate the rich social fabric of a nation that welcomed people from different shores unto itself. Good reading for anyone who wants an insight into the cultural layers that continue to define America, the haven of diversity and inclusiveness.
Report

Bridget Wright
5.0 out of 5 stars Enlightening
Reviewed in the United States on 1 October 2022
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
Book takes a fresh look at how the Americas really began . A must have for anyone wanting to know the unbiased truth. Definitely worth the time and money.
Report

Kindle Customer
5.0 out of 5 stars Convincing powerful story
Reviewed in the United States on 19 November 2018
Format: KindleVerified Purchase
I thought it is history book and boring. I thought I like the history subject but I don’t want to read. It’s really surprising and shocking story because I didn’t know or learn but I had known peoples all over the world and about me, it is very interesting book and sometimes I stopped reading and studied the further information about it on Internet.
Report

Cassandra
4.0 out of 5 stars Great book cheap pages and binding
Reviewed in the United States on 5 February 2022
Format: PaperbackVerified Purchase
Great book cheap pages and binding — look for a used hard copy instead
Report
Show 10 more reviews
===

Bobby Kennedy: A Raging Spirit : Matthews, Chris

Bobby Kennedy: A Raging Spirit : Matthews, Chris: Amazon.com.au: Books

Bobby Kennedy: A Raging Spirit Hardcover – 31 October 2017
by Chris Matthews (Author)
4.6 4.6 out of 5 stars (1,779)


New York Times Bestseller

A revealing new portrait of Robert F. Kennedy that gets closer to the man than any book before, by bestselling author Chris Matthews, an esteemed Kennedy expert and anchor of MSNBC’s Hardball.

With his bestselling biography Jack Kennedy, Chris Matthews shared a new look of one of America’s most beloved Presidents and the patriotic spirit that defined him. Now, with Bobby Kennedy, Matthews returns with a gripping, in-depth, behind-the-scenes portrait of one of the great figures of the American twentieth century.

Overlooked by his father, and overshadowed by his war-hero brother, Bobby Kennedy was the perpetual underdog. When he had the chance to become a naval officer like Jack, Bobby turned it down, choosing instead to join the Navy as a common sailor. It was a life changing experience that led him to connect with voters from all walks of life: young or old, black or white, rich or poor. They were the people who turned out for him in his 1968 campaign. RFK would prove himself to be the rarest of politicians—both a pragmatist who knew how to get the job done and an unwavering idealist who could inspire millions.

Drawing on extensive research and interviews, Matthews pulls back the curtain on the public and private worlds of Robert Francis Kennedy. He shines a light on all the important moments of his life, from his early years and his start in politics to his crucial role as attorney general in his brother’s administration and his tragic run for president. This definitive book brings Bobby Kennedy to life like never before and is destined to become a political classic.
Read less
==




==


Gary Moreau, Author

5.0 out of 5 stars 

An inspiring story that is ultimately tragic both in human loss and the political stagnation we now endureReviewed in the United States on 1 November 2017
Verified Purchase
It’s doubtful that more than a handful of writers and historians have the depth of experience, the credibility, or the personal relationships that Chis Matthews brings to this delightful book. He takes us behind the curtain of the Kennedy years, with a special emphasis in this case on Robert Kennedy, to a place where few could obtain access, now fifty years after the fact.

Every author has a perspective and Matthews is no exception. Nonetheless he gives a refreshingly complete and balanced narrative that in many ways reflects the Kennedy’s themselves. They had a perspective, too, but were remarkably pragmatic, clever, and determined in putting their often idealized perspective into practice.

Bobby in particular, Matthews tells us, was an idealist naturally aligned with the disadvantaged, yet with a competitive, sometimes ruthless, drive born of both his own burden as the third son of an aspiring Irish Catholic family and the relentless drive passed down by his domineering and competitive father.

While I am younger than Matthews, it is hard to convey to those who were not alive at the time the sheer scale and influence of the Kennedy clan during the late 50s and most of the 60s. While Jack, in particular, is revered in retrospect, the family, as Matthews chronicles, was not universally embraced across the nation or the political spectrum.

They, however, worked with what they had and pushed the nation forward in areas like civil rights and checking the growing influence of the Soviets without pushing the country to the breaking point. They had an uncanny ability to understand what the country wanted to do but couldn’t bring itself, for a myriad of reasons, to accomplish. They received, processed, and amplified all that was best about America and Americans. And then they got it done. From civil rights to putting a man on the moon, they thought big and accomplished a good deal of what they set out to do.

While you read the book Matthews reminds us just how broad and complicated is the political agenda of our country. Once you appreciate the dimensions of the challenge it is no surprise that our government barely works in the best of circumstances. The Kennedy’s, however, proved that it can work, and it is that optimism for which we are most indebted to their memory. The process of governance is loud and messy and mistakes are inevitable, but the battle can be won with grit and determination and the guiding hands of noble ideals and pragmatism (i.e., compromise!)

Which, in the end, is what makes this book both sad and inspiring. It is, indeed, sad to realize how little progress we’ve made in areas like civil rights and the promotion of world peace. The Kennedy’s certainly broke down barriers for Irish Catholics, but many barriers remain intact and many more have been erected since that time. The whole contemporary debate about immigration is a good example. The debate, such as it is (not much of a Socratic debate, actually), being so remarkably anachronistic but nonetheless contemporary. How far we’ve come and yet how little we’ve accomplished.

I don’t watch much television, so I have to admit I have never viewed Hardball. I wouldn’t know Chris Matthews if he showed up at my door. I have to thank him, however, for this delightful tour and stimulating reflection. He certainly made me think and that is the greatest gift any author can give us through his or her prose.

Yes, I remember exactly where I was the day President Kennedy was shot. I was sitting in Mrs. Sanderson’s fourth grade class and when the principal came into our class and privately told Mrs. Sanderson of the news, she immediately broke down sobbing. Indeed, that nation sobbed in the most literal sense.

The Kennedy’s, however, cannot be understood as a single man. They were a clan in every facet of the concept and Bobby Kennedy played an important and very influential role. Lacking the natural charisma of Jack, he was both the idealist and the guy who made things happen, his strong will to take on injustice, particularly when his brother or his heritage was called into question by it, was both his greatest strength and greatest political weakness. I honestly don’t remember where I was the day he was shot, but with Matthew’s help, I certainly feel I have a much better gauge of the man.

More than anything else, I think the Kennedy’s proved that politicians can have it all. You can stand by your principles and still get things done. Success and progress, Matthews, through the example of the Kennedy’s, reminds us, are not achieved through stagnation or backing up. Our current politicians would be well served to take this entertaining and informative stroll through a time in political history that was so much different, yet so remarkably the same.


==

==

==

==

Booing during Welcome to Country at Melbourne, Sydney and Perth Anzac Day services draws condemnation - ABC News

Booing during Welcome to Country at Melbourne, Sydney and Perth Anzac Day services draws condemnation - ABC News





Booing during Welcome to Country at Melbourne, Sydney and Perth Anzac Day services draws condemnation

Topic:Anzac Day

12h ago12 hours ago

Play video.
Has Video Duration: 1 minute 19 seconds.
Watch 1m 19s


Welcome to Country booed at Melbourne Anzac Day service.

In short:

Indigenous elders were disrupted by people in the crowd booing at the Melbourne, Sydney and Perth Anzac Day dawn services.

The behaviour has been condemned by military and political leaders, as well as members of the public.

Police have arrested and charged one man in Sydney over his alleged involvement in booing, and WA Police issued 10 move-on notices to people at the Perth service.
Link copied
Share article


Racist booing and heckling from crowd members during multiple Welcome to Country speeches at Anzac Day services across the country have drawn widespread condemnation.

Political leaders, veterans and service attendees described the disruptions at dawn services in Melbourne, Sydney and Perth as "disgraceful" and "bastardry".

At Melbourne's Shrine of Remembrance, loud booing was heard as Bunurong Elder Uncle Mark Brown spoke for his Welcome to Country address, while at Sydney's service, Pastor Ray Minniecon was also disrupted, prompting him to ask those who booed to show some respect.
Play video.
Has Video Duration: 1 minute 5 seconds.
Watch 1m 5s


Hecklers disrupt the Welcome to Country speech during the Anzac Day service in Sydney.

Uncle Ray, whose family has served over the decades, told the ABC he had a message to the hecklers: "This always was and always will be Aboriginal land.

"They have to show that respect to that, to us as traditional owners, sovereign owners to this country," he said.

Uncle Ray said it was disappointing, but he called upon his military background to stand strong.

"What crime did we commit? What are we doing to incite that kind of rage and that kind of hatred? I can't fathom that," Uncle Ray said.

Ricky Morris, a veteran and Gunditjmara man who introduced the Melbourne Welcome to Country, condemned the response.

"For me to stand alongside Uncle Mark, a true warrior of the Bunurong people, how he conducted himself today is [nothing] short of extraordinary," he said.

"I didn't hear much booing because of the applauding of our audience that were there to respect the traditions of what Anzac Day is about."


Ricky Morris stood alongside Elder Mark Brown as he faced the crowd's booing. (ABC News: Danielle Bonica)

Later, the Welcome to Country speech by Elder Di Ryder at Perth's dawn service was similarly disrupted by some booing.

Anzac Day coverage: For the latest news on Anzac Day across the nation, read our blog.

Major General Richard Vagg, acting chief of army, said the heckling would upset those who had, and were still, serving the nation.

"Anzac Day is a day where I reflect on the service and sacrifice of well over two million Australians that have served in the Australian Defence Force since Federation," he said on ABC News Breakfast.

"Just about every service person, serving and past, would be upset with that type of behaviour. It misses the point," he said.

Victorian Premier Jacinta Allan, who was at the Melbourne service, described the disruptive behaviour as "bastardry".


Jacinta Allan described booing at the Melbourne event as "bastardry". (AAP: Con Chronis)

"To break the stillness of dawn service is not just ugly behaviour towards our Aboriginal servicemen and women who defended this country — it disrespects everyone who fought and died for our freedoms," Ms Allan said.

"Politicising this sacred day is bastardry. I condemn it, and so should every leader."

On ABC News Breakfast, Defence Minister Richard Marles described the booing as "deeply disrespectful".

"Acknowledgements to Country are just an act of respect, and what characterises today is that it is a day of respect," he said.

"To boo in that way goes completely against that. It is deeply disgraceful."

Last year, Elder Uncle Mark Brown was similarly booed as he delivered the Welcome to Country at the Melbourne dawn service.
Anti-immigration groups discussed booing

In the days leading up to today's services, organisers and associates of the anti-immigration and nationalist group Fight for Australia, which is affiliated with March for Australia, discussed plans to disrupt Welcome to Country ceremonies through booing online.

A post from the organisation on X asked, "Will you be booing the welcome to country this year?" above a video of Indigenous Elder Mark Brown being booed in his Welcome to Country address at the 2025 ceremony.

One man was arrested at the Sydney service for what NSW Police described as an alleged "act of nuisance".

He was later charged, with police alleging he booed while at the Cenotaph site.


Police say they responded to individuals in the crowd booing at the Melbourne service. (ABC News: Danielle Bonica)

Meanwhile, Victoria Police said it was aware of two incidents of people booing at the Melbourne event.

"As soon as police heard the behaviour, officers moved into the dense crowd; however, [they] were unable to identify anyone at the time," a statement read.

"No arrests have been made."

Police in Western Australia say they issued 10 move-on notices to people who they claim were attempting to disrupt the Anzac Day dawn service at Kings Park in Perth this morning.
National RSL president 'appalled' by disruptions

Speaking from the War Memorial in Canberra, the national president of the RSL, Peter Tinley, said he was "completely mystified and appalled" by the booing.

"It was the opportunity for us to come together and reflect on what it is to be Australian and how enjoyable this country is," he said.

"For some people to feel the need to make a statement like that, I'm quite confused as to what that statement is, quite frankly.

"There's 364 other days they can make that statement, and why would they choose today?
108yo and 103yo WWII veterans meet



Two of Australia's oldest veterans both served in the same place at the same time during World War II — but had never met until recently.

"I think it's entirely disrespectful to the hundreds of thousands of Australians who have lost their lives."

Mr Tinley said the day's focus should remain on those who had lost their lives in war and their families, "not the self-indulgence of those protesters".

Victoria's RSL has also condemned the actions of hecklers among the 50,000-strong crowd that gathered for Melbourne's dawn service.

President Mark Schroffel said the solemn service was a "powerful event that gave Victoria the chance to honour our veterans past and present and reflect on the great sacrifices of service".

He thanked those who paid their respects and said that clapping from the majority of the crowd overwhelmed boos from hecklers.

"Those that did the wrong thing showed they are weak-minded individuals who do not belong at this service.

"We understand the disruptors left before the end of the service, showing complete disrespect to veterans."

He called on the "tiny minority" to focus their efforts elsewhere rather than "spoil the most important service of our Anzac Day commemorations".


At the Melbourne service, loud applause from crowds in support of the speech followed the booing. (ABC News: Danielle Bonica)

Attendees at the Melbourne Dawn Service told the ABC they were moved by the stories of veterans and the "selflessness of what people offered our country".

One described the booing as "confronting", while another said the crowd's decision to clap the hecklers was "beautiful, emotional".

"I just clapped, clapped louder. That's all I felt I could do," another said.

Following the service, another attendee told the ABC she felt "sick to the stomach" during the booing.

"I came thinking that could happen but really hoping it wouldn't," she said.

"I just couldn't believe how long it went for, but I was pleased then to hear the vast majority of the crowd just do a very slow clap to drown out that terrible booing."


Friday, April 24, 2026

Aryeh Neier - Wikipedia

Aryeh Neier - Wikipedia

Aryeh Neier

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Aryeh Neier
Neier in 2013
BornApril 22, 1937 (age 89)
EducationCornell University (BS)
SpouseYvette Celton
Children1

Aryeh Neier (born April 22, 1937)[1] is an American human rights activist who co-founded Human Rights Watch,[2] served as the inaugural president of George Soros's Open Society Institute philanthropy network from 1993 to 2012,[3] directed the New York Civil Liberties Union from 1964 to 1970,[4] and served as the national executive director of the American Civil Liberties Union from 1970 to 1978.

Early life and education

Neier was born into a German Jewish family in Berlin, then in Nazi Germany.[5] He was the son of Wolf (a teacher) and Gitla (Bendzinska) Neier. His family fled the country in 1939, when he was two years old.[6] He graduated from Cornell University with highest honors in 1961.[citation needed]

Career

He served as an adjunct professor of law at New York University.[7]

Neier served as a director for the League for Industrial Democracy and was involved in the renaming of its student division to form the group Students for a Democratic Society in 1960.[8][9][10]

Neier was hired by the ACLU in 1963 and became the organization's executive director in 1970; in this role, he helped grow the organization's membership from 140,000 to 200,000. He led the ACLU's efforts to protect the civil rights of prisoners and those in mental hospitals, fought for the abolition of the death penalty and to make abortions available to those who need them.[6]

Neier was criticized for his decision to have the ACLU support the National Socialist Party of America, a Neo-Nazi group, in its efforts to march in Skokie, Illinois, in the case National Socialist Party of America v. Village of Skokie, despite the presence in Skokie of large numbers of Jews and Holocaust survivors. The ACLU's representation of the group resulted in 30,000 members who ended their ACLU membership.[6] In his 1979 book, Defending My Enemy: American Nazis in Skokie, Illinois, and the Risks of Freedom, Neier defended his actions in support of the Skokie march, arguing that Jews are best protected by ensuring that the rule of law allowing minorities to speak out is afforded to all groups.[11]

At a party in Washington, D.C. in early 1976, an attendee from New York indicated that he would not vote for Jimmy Carter for president because of his Southern accent, to which Charles Morgan, Jr., the ACLU's legislative director, replied "That's bigotry, and that makes you a bigot." Neier reprimanded Morgan, criticizing him for taking a public position on a candidate for public office.[12] Morgan resigned from his post in April 1976, citing efforts by the bureaucracy at the ACLU to restrict his public statements.[13]

In 1978 he was among the founders of Helsinki Watch, which was renamed Human Rights Watch in 1988.[14] Neier has led investigations of human rights abuses around the world, participating in the creation of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia. He has contributed articles and opinion pieces to newspapers, magazines and journals including The New York Review of BooksThe New York Times Book Review and Foreign Policy.[7]

He has taught a course called "Promoting Human Rights: History, Law, Methods and Current Controversies" at the Paris School of International AffairsSciences Po, in Paris.[citation needed]

In June 2024 Neier penned an article for The New York Review of Books in which he documented why he had come to the determination that Israel was committing the crime of genocide in Gaza.[15]

Neier's 1979 book, Defending My Enemy: America Nazis in Skokie, Illinois, and the Risks of Freedom, is due to be republished in September 2025 with a new essay updating free speech developments over the last 50 years.[16][needs update]

Books

  • Dossier: The Secret Files They Keep on You (1974)
  • Crime and Punishment: A Radical Solution (1976)
  • Defending My Enemy: American Nazis in Skokie, Illinois, and the Risks of Freedom (1979)[11]
  • Only Judgment: The Limits of Litigation in Social Change (1982)
  • War Crimes: Brutality, Terror, and the Struggle for Justice (1998)
  • Taking Liberties: Four Decades in the Struggle for Rights (2003)[17]
  • The International Human Rights Movement (2012)

References

  1.  Neier, Aryeh 1937- encyclopedia.com
  2.  "A Talk by Aryeh Neier, Co-Founder of Human Rights Watch, President of the Open Society Foundations"Harvard University. 16 April 2012. Archived from the original on 26 May 2018. Retrieved 25 May 2015.
  3.  "Aryeh Neier:President Emeritus"Open Society Foundations. Archived from the original on 2013-01-13. Retrieved 2015-05-25.
  4.  "Uncivil Liberties"Claremont Review of Books. Retrieved 2025-02-27.
  5.  Peck, Abraham J. The German-Jewish Legacy in America, 1938-1988: From Bildung to the Bill of Rights. Wayne State UP, 1989 p.117
  6.  Goldstein, Tom. "Neier Is Quitting Post at A.C.L.U.; He Denies Link to Defense of Nazis; Scope of Work Widened"The New York Times, April 18, 1978. Accessed January 13, 2009.
  7.  "Aryeh Neier"United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Retrieved March 3, 2015.
  8.  "The Rise and Fall of the Nation's Largest Student Movement: the Students for Democratic Society"The Huffington Post. May 19, 2014.
  9.  "The Charity Guy"The New Yorker. November 24, 2010.
  10.  Neier, Aryeh (2003). Taking Liberties: Four Decades in the Struggle for Rights. Cambridge, MA: Public Affairs/Perseus Books. pp. Introduction:xx. ISBN 1586482912As director of LID, I decided to try to invigorate its student division. One step in that direction was to rename it.
  11.  Lehmann-Haupt, Christopher"Books of The Times; Questions Confronted"The New York Times, February 20, 1979. Accessed January 13, 2009.
  12.  Reed, Roy. "Charles Morgan Jr., 78, Dies; Leading Civil Rights Lawyer"The New York Times, January 9, 2009. Accessed January 12, 2009.
  13.  Illson, Murray. "Washington Chief of A.C.L.U. Resigns; Charles Morgan Jr. Charges Superiors Tried to Restrict His Public Statements"The New York Times, April 10, 1976. Accessed January 12, 2009.
  14.  "Aryeh Neier". Quellen zur Geschichte der Menschenrechte. Retrieved December 6, 2016.
  15.  Neier, Aryeh (2024-06-06). "Is Israel Committing Genocide?"The New York Review of Books. Vol. 71, no. 10. ISSN 0028-7504. Retrieved 2025-02-27.
  16.  "Defending My Enemy by Aryeh Neier | Waterstones"www.waterstones.com. Retrieved 2025-02-27.
  17.  Fidell, Eugene R. "The Rights Stuff "The New York Times, May 11, 2003. Accessed January 13, 2009.


NYRB 
Is Israel Committing Genocide?
Aryeh Neier June 6, 2024 issue

I have been engaged for six decades in the human rights movement, which has endeavored to restore peace by enforcing International Humanitarian Law. Can the law bring a measure of justice to the victims of Israel’s and Hamas’s violence?

Like most of my colleagues in the international human rights movement, I use the term “genocide” sparingly. During my fifteen-year tenure at Human Rights Watch (HRW), which I cofounded in 1978, I applied the term to only one of the many great crimes that we monitored: Saddam Hussein’s slaughter of the Iraqi Kurds in 1988.

The Kurds had suffered severe abuses under Saddam’s dictatorship, and during the Iran–Iraq War of 1980–1988 they rebelled. In response Saddam used chemical weapons against them, as he had against Iranian forces. A particularly large attack took place in March 1988 against the Kurdish city of Halabja, killing about five thousand people. Then, over the following six months, Saddam’s forces rounded up Kurdish men and boys from northern Iraq and bused them to a desert area where bulldozers had dug trenches in the sand. Thousands of victims were forced into the trenches, machine-gunned, and buried.

At HRW, it took us more than two years to discover the desert killings and burials. One person who provided crucial information was a twelve-year-old boy named Taymour Abdullah Ahmad who had climbed out of a trench with a bullet in his back. A Bedouin family found him as he crossed the desert, and they nursed him to health. Two years later Ahmad made his way back to the Kurdish region of Iraq, where we were able to get his story. We subsequently found a few other survivors.

Taymour Abdullah Ahmad displaying his bullet wounds
Susan Meiselas/Magnum Photos

Taymour Abdullah Ahmad, the boy who provided Human Rights Watch with information about violence committed by Saddam Hussein’s forces, displaying his bullet wounds, Kurdistan, Iraq, 1991

Iraqi forces had destroyed a dozen towns and as many as four thousand villages, looted property and farm animals on a vast scale, and imprisoned tens of thousands of women, children, and elderly people under dire conditions. Iraqi intelligence had been trained by East Germany’s Stasi, and the regime kept detailed records of its actions throughout the war. In a few cities, Kurdish forces overran Iraqi security offices and captured many of these records. At HRW, we were able to have fourteen tons of them flown to the United States, and we translated them from Arabic to obtain a full picture of the crimes against the Kurds that we came to call a genocide.

New York Review in various formats

===






https://archive.org/details/defendingmyenemy0000neie/page/n5/mode/2up

Defending My Enemy: American Nazis, the Skokie Case, and the Risks of Freedom Paperback – August 31, 2012
by Aryeh Neier (Author)

4.4 4.4 out of 5 stars (9)
4.3 on Goodreads
35 ratings

Are Nazis entitled to freedom of expression? In 1977, Frank Collin, leader of the National Socialist Party of America, sought to hold a Nazi march in Skokie, Illinois. Skokie had one of the largest Holocaust survivor populations outside New York City. In this Chicago suburb, over half the population was Jewish. The proposed march sparked a host of legal actions: the Village of Skokie asked for an injunction to prevent the Nazis from marching, and new ordinances were adopted to do so; Collin applied to hold a march on a later date, but was denied; an ACLU lawsuit was brought in federal court, seeking to invalidate the new ordinances Skokie had put in place to prevent the march. In the end, Collin and the Nazis did not march in Skokie, but the Illinois Supreme Court ruled for free speech in 1978. 

The ACLU felt severe consequences, organizational and financial, of what was seen by many members as an insidious, pro-Fascist position. Writing from his perspective as national executive director of the ACLU, Aryeh Neier tells the story, and ponders the consequences, of Skokie and other cases in which the enemies of freedom have claimed for themselves the rights that they would deny to others.
===
182 pages

===

From the United States

  • Reviewed in the United States on December 30, 2016
    As a doctoral student who studies free speech and First Amendment issues, I was very much looking forward to reading Arden Neier's "Defending my Enemy." However, after reading through the book, there was a feeling of disappointment. While Neier does a phenomenal job discussing the events surrounding the Skokie case and its aftermath, the book seems to be lacking in the area of WHY, exactly, it is important to defend one's enemy. Neier begins the book by making note that one of his objectives in writing is to convince the reader that it is essential to defend the rights of our enemies in order to protect our own rights. However, this argument is not fully articulated in the book.

    Overall, this book does an excellent job discussing the historical context of the Skokie case and its impact. Neier, writing from his exclusive perspective as national director of the ACLU during the time, provides insights that are not well known. However, people wanting a highly-charged, persuasive, irrefutable defense of free speech will likely be somewhat let down.
    12 people found this helpful
    Report
  • Reviewed in the United States on December 26, 2017
    A classic book and fantastic story on principled freedom of speech, even for those we most detest.
    Report
  • Reviewed in the United States on September 29, 2018
    Important read about the importance of free speech for all.
    One person found this helpful
    Report

===